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Italian Artist Piero Gilardi’s Radical Carved-Foam ‘Nature Carpets’ Were Decades Ahead of the Curve. His First Solo U.S. Show Demonstrates Why

One Sunday circa 1965, while strolling along the Sangone river in his hometown of Turin, Italy, the artist Piero Gilardi stumbled upon something all too ordinary that would inspire an extraordinary new direction in his practice: a pile of trash. This was just a few years after the publication Rachel Carson’s , but a few decades before “sustainability” became a global buzzword—and the resulting series of works was nothing short of radical.

Believing that “art is life,” Gilardi hoped to catalyze a cultural “re-enchantment” with nature in its ideal, unspoiled state. For his , or “Nature-Carpets,” the artist used intaglio carving techniques to sculpt scenes of sunflowers in bloom, ripening papaya and pitaya, and pristine seascapes into highly pigmented, high-pile rolls of polyurethane foam. They were, he explained, “aesthetic objects of practical use,” collapsing the boundaries between nature and the man-made, outdoors and indoors, art and design.

<img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2160602" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-2160602 size-large" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/14.-Galerie-Ileana-Sonnabend-Paris-1967-1024×971.jpg" alt="A 1967 exhibition of Gilardi's , or “Nature-Carpets,” at Galerie Ileana Sonnabend in Paris. Courtesy of the artist.” width=”1024″ height=”971″ srcset=”https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/14.-Galerie-Ileana-Sonnabend-Paris-1967-1024×971.jpg 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/14.-Galerie-Ileana-Sonnabend-Paris-1967-300×284.jpg 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/14.-Galerie-Ileana-Sonnabend-Paris-1967-1536×1456.jpg 1536w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/14.-Galerie-Ileana-Sonnabend-Paris-1967-2048×1942.jpg 2048w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/14.-Galerie-Ileana-Sonnabend-Paris-1967-50×47.jpg 50w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/14.-Galerie-Ileana-Sonnabend-Paris-1967-1920×1820.jpg 1920w” sizes=”(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px”>

A 1967 exhibition of Gilardi’s , or “Nature-Carpets,” at Galerie Ileana Sonnabend in Paris. Courtesy of the artist.

Gilardi first exhibited his “Nature-Carpets” in 1967 at avant-garde galleries of the era, such as New York’s Fischbach and Paris’s Galerie Ileana Sonnabend, as well as alternative spaces like Turin’s Piper Club, where he hung them on the walls as a backdrop for experimental performances featuring his (that would be “Nature-Clothing”). In the 1980s, Italian gallerist and art collector Margherita Stein adorned her Turin home-gallery with a Gilardi rug that looked like a riverbed.

Now, the artist’s carpets and clothing are on display together at Magazzino Italian Art in Cold Spring, New York, as the subject of “Gilardi: Tappeto-Natura” (through January 9, 2023). While Gilardi is known as a protagonist of the Arte Povera movement and as a founder of the International Association Ars Technica, as well as Turin’s Parco Arte Vivente (PAV), an experimental center for contemporary art in nature, this is his solo debut in the U.S.

Gilardi’s “stone” and “birch” dresses, on display at Magazzino. Photo: MARCO ANELLI/TOMMASO SACCONI ©

Gilardi has long aimed to remove the “frame of artistic representation.” At Magazzino, you’ll find 29 works of his sculpted flora covering walls and floors without frames. To celebrate the opening, dancers from the local Cold Spring Dance Company engaged with the carpets while activating the artist’s stone-like , one of his two wearable “Nature-Dresses” on display.

Anyone is welcome to sit on Gilardi’s rock-shaped cushions in the lobby, even play catch with them, nodding to early exhibitions where visitors were invited to walk atop and lie down on his rug creations. As curator Elena Re said in a statement, “Overcoming the aesthetic dimension of the product, the art called its audience into play, or, better, people became a lasting part of the artistic process.”

Below, see close-ups of Gilardi’s nature carpets on display at Magazzino.

<img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2160596" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-2160596 size-large" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-1024×1019.jpg" alt="Piero Gilardi, Papaya e pitaja (2018). © Piero Gilardi. Magazzino Italian Art Foundation, Cold Spring, New York. Photo: Marco Anelli.” width=”1024″ height=”1019″ srcset=”https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-1024×1019.jpg 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-300×300.jpg 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-150×150.jpg 150w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-1536×1529.jpg 1536w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-2048×2039.jpg 2048w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-50×50.jpg 50w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-256×256.jpg 256w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-1920×1911.jpg 1920w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/04.-Papaya-e-pitaia-96×96.jpg 96w” sizes=”(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px”>

Piero Gilardi, Papaya e pitaja (2018). © Piero Gilardi. Magazzino Italian Art Foundation, Cold Spring, New York. Photo: Marco Anelli.

<img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2160597" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-2160597 size-large" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-1024×1019.jpg" alt="Piero Gilardi, Cavoli sotto la neve (1974). © Piero Gilardi. Collection of Galleria Girardi, Livorno.” width=”1024″ height=”1019″ srcset=”https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-1024×1019.jpg 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-300×300.jpg 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-150×150.jpg 150w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-1536×1529.jpg 1536w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-2048×2039.jpg 2048w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-50×50.jpg 50w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-256×256.jpg 256w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-1920×1911.jpg 1920w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/05.-Piero-Gilardi-Cavoli-sotto-la-neve-1974-96×96.jpg 96w” sizes=”(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px”>

Piero Gilardi, Cavoli sotto la neve (1974). © Piero Gilardi. Collection of Galleria Girardi, Livorno.

<img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2160600" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-2160600 size-large" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-1024×1020.jpg" alt="Piero Gilardi, Greto di torrente (1967). © Piero Gilardi. Collection of the Centre Pompidou, Paris.” width=”1024″ height=”1020″ srcset=”https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-1024×1020.jpg 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-300×300.jpg 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-150×150.jpg 150w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-1536×1530.jpg 1536w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-2048×2040.jpg 2048w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-50×50.jpg 50w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-256×256.jpg 256w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-1920×1913.jpg 1920w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/11.-Piero-Gilardi-Greto-di-torrente-1967-96×96.jpg 96w” sizes=”(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px”>

Piero Gilardi, Greto di torrente (1967). © Piero Gilardi. Collection of the Centre Pompidou, Paris.

<img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2162210" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-2162210 size-large" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/10.-Piero-Gilardi-Mare-1967-1024×1012.jpg" alt="Piero Gilardi, Mare, 1967. © Piero Gilardi Collection of of Galleria Girardi, Livorno.” width=”1024″ height=”1012″ srcset=”https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/10.-Piero-Gilardi-Mare-1967-1024×1012.jpg 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/10.-Piero-Gilardi-Mare-1967-300×297.jpg 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/10.-Piero-Gilardi-Mare-1967-1536×1518.jpg 1536w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/10.-Piero-Gilardi-Mare-1967-2048×2024.jpg 2048w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/10.-Piero-Gilardi-Mare-1967-50×50.jpg 50w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/10.-Piero-Gilardi-Mare-1967-1920×1898.jpg 1920w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/10.-Piero-Gilardi-Mare-1967-96×96.jpg 96w” sizes=”(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px”>

Piero Gilardi, Mare, 1967. © Piero Gilardi Collection of of Galleria Girardi, Livorno.

<img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2160605" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-2160605 size-large" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/44.-Piero-Gilardi-Girasoli-caduti-1967-1024×1010.jpg" alt="Piero Gilardi, Girasoli caduti (1967). © Piero Gilardi Private Collection. Photo: Cristina Leoncini.” width=”1024″ height=”1010″ srcset=”https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/44.-Piero-Gilardi-Girasoli-caduti-1967-1024×1010.jpg 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/44.-Piero-Gilardi-Girasoli-caduti-1967-300×296.jpg 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/44.-Piero-Gilardi-Girasoli-caduti-1967-1536×1515.jpg 1536w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/44.-Piero-Gilardi-Girasoli-caduti-1967-2048×2020.jpg 2048w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/44.-Piero-Gilardi-Girasoli-caduti-1967-50×50.jpg 50w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/44.-Piero-Gilardi-Girasoli-caduti-1967-1920×1894.jpg 1920w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/44.-Piero-Gilardi-Girasoli-caduti-1967-96×96.jpg 96w” sizes=”(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px”>

Piero Gilardi, Girasoli caduti (1967). © Piero Gilardi Private Collection. Photo: Cristina Leoncini.


Source: Exhibition - news.artnet.com


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